
MOSQUITO-BORNE DISEASES
What can we do to prevent these diseases? What can we do to help those who already have them?
WHAT ARE MOSQUITO-BORNE DISEASES?
Mosquito bites can spread viruses that make you sick or, in rare cases, cause death. Although most kinds of mosquitoes are just nuisance mosquitoes, some kinds of mosquitoes in the United States and around the world spread viruses that can cause disease. Mosquitoes bite during the day and night, live indoors and outdoors and search for warm places as temperatures begin to drop. Some will hibernate in enclosed spaces, like garages, sheds, and under (or inside) homes to survive cold temperatures. Except for the southernmost states in North America, mosquito season starts in the summer and continues into fall. These diseases that are spread to people by mosquitoes include the Zika virus, West Nile virus, Chikungunya virus, dengue, and malaria. Research shows that over one million people worldwide die from mosquito-borne diseases every year.

Protect Yourself
The most efficient way of protecting yourself from mosquito-borne diseases is to take precautions against most mosquito bites. When outdoors, use insect repellent that contains the following active ingredients:
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DEET
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Picaridin
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IR3535
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Oil of lemon eucalyptus (OLE)
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Para-menthane-diol (PMD)
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2-undecanone
Mosquito nets treated with insecticides are one of the most effective ways to prevent mosquito-borne diseases. The nets work both by preventing people from being bitten and by killing mosquitoes that come in contact with the nets.
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Nothing But Nets
Nothing But Nets is a global grassroots campaign to raise awareness, funds, and voices to fight malaria. With the help of partners and supporters, Nothing But Nets has raised over $65 million to help deliver 12 million bed nets to families in need, along with other crucial malaria inventions like diagnostics, treatment, and training of healthcare workers. We have donated to Nothing But Nets and encourage you to do the same in helping their fantastic work.

Advocacy
Although 1 Step tries to do mostly hands-on community work, we understand the importance of also making an impact worldwide. Mosquitoes are just a nuisance where we are based in New Jersey, but for others, in places like Central and South America, the Indian Subcontinent, the Caribbean, Mexico, the Pacific Island, etc. mosquitoes and mosquito-borne diseases are an issue. It is important to us to recognize that even if something does not affect us directly, it does affect others and we need to advocate for all issues, even those we may not feel the effects of.
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